The built environment refers to the human-made physical surroundings, including buildings, infrastructure, and urban spaces. Research in this area focuses on understanding how these built structures impact human health, behavior, and well-being. This field explores topics such as urban planning, architecture, sustainable design, and the social dynamics of built spaces. Researchers in this area also investigate ways to design and modify built environments to promote health, sustainability, and equity for all individuals. Ultimately, the goal of research in the built environment is to create spaces that enhance the quality of life for people living and interacting within them.